{"id":7388,"date":"2025-09-05T08:00:56","date_gmt":"2025-09-05T07:00:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talasidunava.rs\/?p=7388"},"modified":"2025-08-15T12:25:28","modified_gmt":"2025-08-15T11:25:28","slug":"korak-kroz-vreme-identitet-hrvata-u-vojvodini-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/talasidunava.rs\/?p=7388","title":{"rendered":"\u201cKORAK KROZ VREME- IDENTITET HRVATA U VOJVODINI\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"

O\u010duvanje jezika I tradicije<\/p>\n

Nacionalni identitet se \u010duva o\u010duvanjem jezika, \u0161to je posebno izra\u017eeno kada dio naroda \u017eivi odvojeno od mati\u010dne nacije. \u010clanak 10. Ustava Republike Srbije utvr\u0111uje da su u Republici Srbiji u slu\u017ebenoj uporabi srpski jezik i \u0107irilica, a slu\u017ebena uporaba drugih jezika i pisama ure\u0111uje se zakonom, na temelju Ustava Republike Srbije. Njime se odre\u0111uje pravo pripadnika manjinskih nacionalnih zajednica na o\u010duvanje svoje jedinstvenosti, \u0161to podrazumijeva pravo na kori\u0161tenje svog jezika i pisma. U Autonomnoj Pokrajini Vojvodini u slu\u017ebenoj su uporabi srpski jezik i \u0107irilica, ma\u0111arski, slova\u010dki, hrvatski, rumunjski i rusinski jezik. Osim toga, propisano je da vlasti Autonomne Pokrajine Vojvodine, u okviru svoje nadle\u017enosti, poduzimaju mjere s ciljem dosljedne provedbe zakonom ure\u0111ene slu\u017ebene uporabe jezika i pisama nacionalnih manjina – nacionalnih zajednica. Osim spomenutog statuta AP Vojvodine, o\u010duvanju jezika hrvatske manjine u Vojvodini doprinijeli su i pojedinci, poput knji\u017eevnika Balinta Vujkova, koji je sakupljao djela narodne knji\u017eevnosti i spa\u0161avao ih od zaborava. Potrebno je \u0161iriti svijest o ljepoti narodnog govora, odnosno ikavice, me\u0111u Hrvatima u Vojvodini, prvenstveno kroz doga\u0111aje vezane uz tradiciju, objavljivanje tekstova na ikavici i njezino prou\u010davanje. Ve\u010der ikavice u Stani\u0161i\u0107u je na pravom putu, jer pokre\u0107e nove oblike okupljanja i djelovanja, uklju\u010duju\u0107i pripadnike razli\u010ditih lokalnih dijalekata, te time doprinosi o\u010duvanju kulturne ba\u0161tine vojvo\u0111anskih Hrvata, posebno o\u010duvanju ikavice, kao njihovog narodnog jezika. Ikavski govor, ili ikavica, jedan je od neknji\u017eevnih dijalekata hrvatskog jezika, izgovara se glasom jata kao i. U raznim verzijama, naj\u010de\u0161\u0107i je tip izvornog govora u zapadnonovo\u0161tokavskim i slavensko-\u0161kavskim dijalektima, kojima govori velika ve\u0107ina Hrvata. \u0160oka\u010dki Hrvati govore ikavski sa starim naglaskom, koji je nastao prije 14. stolje\u0107a, a Bunjeva\u010dki Hrvati u svom govoru koriste ikavski dijalekt s novijim naglaskom, koji se pojavio u kasnijem razdoblju. Kao jasan jezi\u010dni trag najve\u0107eg prostranstva srednjovjekovnog hrvatskog kraljevstva, raznoliki ikavski govori protezali su se u mozaiku od Trsta do Subotice. Do danas su se, i naj\u010de\u0161\u0107e u vrlo \u010distom obliku, ikavski govori sa\u010duvali i me\u0111u hrvatskim iseljenicima u prekomorskim zemljama.<\/p>\n

Veliki dio \u0160okaca iz Mono\u0161tora i danas \u010duva svoj \u0161okavski ikavski dijalekt u svakodnevnom govoru, kako u svojim obiteljima, tako i u me\u0111usobnoj komunikaciji. Mladi dje\u010daci i djevojke koji vole i njeguju svoju ikavicu odrastaju i u tom duhu odgajaju svoje mla\u0111e. Upravo taj odnos prema materinjem jeziku najbolje je jamstvo da \u0107e njihov prepoznatljiv govor \u017eivjeti. \u010clanovi Hrvatskog kulturno-umjetni\u010dkog dru\u0161tva „Bodrog“ tako\u0111er aktivno rade na o\u010duvanju starog lokalnog govora. U tu svrhu osnovali su manifestaciju Divanim \u0160oka\u010dki.<\/p>\n

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\u0434\u0438\u0458\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0458\u0438\u043c \u0430\u043a\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0458\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0458\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043e \u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0458\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0443. \u041a\u0430\u043e \u0458\u0430\u0441\u0430\u043d \u0458\u0435\u0437\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0433 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0432\u0435\u045b\u0435\u0433 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u045a\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433 \u0445\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0459\u0435\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0441\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0437\u0430\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443 \u043e\u0434 \u0422\u0440\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0421\u0443\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0446\u0435. \u0414\u043e \u0434\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0441, \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0458\u0447\u0435\u0448\u045b\u0435 \u0443 \u0432\u0435\u043e\u043c\u0430 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0443, \u0438\u043a\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438 \u0441\u0443 \u0441\u0435 \u0441\u0430\u0447\u0443\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0452\u0443 \u0445\u0440\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0435\u0459\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043c\u0430 \u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0435\u043c\u0459\u0430\u043c\u0430.<\/p>\n

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IZVOR:\u00a0 Zavod za kulturu Vojvo\u0111anskih Hrvata<\/p>\n

\"\"<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

O\u010duvanje jezika I tradicije Nacionalni identitet se \u010duva o\u010duvanjem jezika, \u0161to je posebno izra\u017eeno kada dio naroda \u017eivi odvojeno od mati\u010dne nacije. \u010clanak 10. Ustava Republike Srbije utvr\u0111uje da su u Republici Srbiji u slu\u017ebenoj uporabi srpski jezik i \u0107irilica, a slu\u017ebena uporaba drugih jezika i pisama ure\u0111uje se zakonom, na temelju Ustava Republike Srbije.<\/p>\n

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